
A WORLD LEADER IN AMPEX ATR-100 SERIES DECKS RESTORATION AND UPGRADES
TO PROVIDE A DEFINING DIFFERENCE IN SOUND QUALITY!
Seattle, WA +1.717.852.7700
ABOUT OUR CALIBRATION TAPE
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Introducing our groundbreaking product—designed to address one of the most challenging aspects of analog recording: measuring the variables of magnetic fields.
At ANKO Lab, we have developed an original methodology rooted in the theoretical principles of magnetic flux measurement on carriers. This approach is informed by foundational research, including the work of Jay McKnight, whose contributions have greatly advanced the application of these methods.
We employ proprietary measuring instruments developed using the original AMPEX methodology, now paired with state-of-the-art tools such as Audio Precision analyzers—devices that were only a dream for AMPEX engineers in the 1960s. This combination allows us to achieve exceptional precision.
Theoretical modeling and practical measurement are further enhanced by modern software that simulates processes within electronic circuits. For recording and quality control, we utilize specialized mono magnetic heads manufactured by FluxMagnetics.
These combined efforts ensure the highest accuracy in capturing magnetic flux characteristics—flux level, azimuth, and equalization—on magnetic tape, fully compliant with IEC 94-2 international standards.
Each tape is individually processed, assigned a unique serial number, and its test data is securely stored in our database.
This calibration tape can be used for the alignment of any brand of reel-to-reel tape recorder.
If you have questions or need assistance aligning your machine for optimal performance, we’re here to help.
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MSRP (1/4"):
​7.5 ips - $175.00
15 ips - $175.00
30 ips - $190.00
Double Speed - $253.00
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MSRP (1/2"):
​7.5 ips - $322.00
15 ips - $322.00
30 ips (AES) - $368.00
Double Speed - $448.00
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1k, 10k, 16k, 50Hz, 100Hz
IEC / CCIR / NAB / AES
Available upon request: any flux level, optional test tones, and sweep tones.
​*Shipping and Taxes Not Included
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SIMPLIFIED ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
scroll down for Q & A's
What is the difference?
There are numerous sources of alignment tapes available on the market.
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Based on our experience and feedback from customers/studios around the world, there are no trustworthy reliable sources that can be used as a reference etalon.
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We have tested over 30 pcs of alignment tapes - in the past 15 years of production we've seen every tape has an azimuth differ substantially (some even up to +/- 60 deg!), the flux level dropped by 25%, tones level unstable.
No wonder why some users complaining about a quality of recorded tapes, just because of a "tape producer" trust to whatever alignment tape and had no idea that levels are off, and some users never even bother to align their machines (but that's another subject).
There is the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standard 94, "Magnetic Tape Sound Recording and Reproducing Systems" with parts 2 "CALIBRATION TAPES":
- "Tape for making adjustment and comparative assessments of the reproducing performance of both professional and domestic magnetic tape recording/reproducing equipment."
- "Each standard calibration tape shall have at least the following sections:
1) reference [fluxivity], 2) azimuth, and 3) amplitude/frequency response."
For instance, for speed 15 ips, requirements for the alignment tape:
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- Reference flux level (nWb/m), tolerance +/-5%
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- Signal at reference frequency (1kHz), distortion up to 1%
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- Level fluctuation up to 10kHz - <0.5dB; over 10kHz < 1dB
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- Recording angle of 90 deg +/-1` (Azimuth about 0 deg)
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We have developed a process of measuring and recording to meet all required by standard (see above) conditions.
An original methodology based on theories of measuring variable magnetic flux level, tone signals level and azimuth.
Utilizing our proprietary measuring instruments, developed based on the methodology at AMPEX, alongside cutting-edge measurement devices (deviation = 0.01% of frequencies and magnetic flux level) we ensure the utmost precision.
To ensure recording and quality control, we employ special full-size heads developed by FluxMagnetics.
All these efforts culminate in achieving maximum accuracy of magnetic flux (including flux level, azimuth, and equalization) recorded onto magnetic tape, fully compliant with the requirements of the international standard IEC 94-2.
As an audiophile guy I can really hear a benefit of the correct azimuth alignment - precise calibration would give you a pleasure of better sound stage, details, space.
Next topic we can do about a fringing effect (low frequencies playback abnormal effect). That will be an interesting subject.
Please contact ATR Service anytime if questions.
What is the fringing effect?
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Link to Journal of the Audio Engineering Society (Jay McKnight paper)
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Pages from Ampex ATR manual
What is the equipment setup for recording magnetic flux on calibration tape?
An amplifier has been developed and manufactured to work with the magnetic flux loop. It is calibrated with an accuracy of 0.01dB to perform frequency correction at various tape playback speeds. The actual frequency response of the amplifier fully matches the calculated and simulated responses. The reference model for comparison of correction is an R+C circuit.
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By using the magnetic flux loop and amplifier, we have achieved the ability to adjust the playback amplifier circuit with an absolutely flat/linear frequency characteristic with constant times corresponding to selected speeds and standards.
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For measuring the level of magnetic flux, a special reference measuring head was manufactured (by FluxMagnetics) and a high precision integrating amplifier was used.
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Knowing the characteristics of the measuring head and the parameters of the integrating amplifier at a frequency of 1 kHz, the level of recorded magnetic flux is calculated with sufficient accuracy (measurement error does not exceed 1% or 0.1 dB).
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Based on the obtained values, signal recording level correction is performed.